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综合英语(二)上册语法及课后翻译(6)

整理编辑: 贵州自考网

发布时间:2018-05-23

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 LESSON 6

  Translate the following passage into English.

  留学对年轻人来说具有很大的吸引力。留学确实是一种崭新的经历,给我们提供了发现新事物的机会。但是我们也必须对可能会面临的问题有所思想准备。由于社会制度、信仰、价值观以及生活方式的不同,我们可能会受到文化震荡的困绕,难以适应新的环境。

  我们通常要经历四个阶段才能习惯新的地方。这四个阶段是:蜜月阶段,危机阶段,调整阶段以及适应阶段。刚到国外的时候,我们会感到很兴奋,一切事情看起来都很奇妙。可是进入第二阶段以后,开始觉得事情并非原来想的那样好,我们就开始想家,并且有想放弃的危险。不过,只要我们坚持下去,就会克服这种震荡,适应并最终得益于这种新的文化。

  Studying abroad greatly appeals to young people. It is really a brand-new experience which provides us with the opportunities to discover new things. But we have to be mentally prepared for the problems with which we may be confronted. Owing to the differences in social system,belief, values and way of life,we may suffer from culture shock and it is hard for us to be adapted to the new environment.

  Usually,we need to go through four stages to get accustomed to a new place. The four stages are honeymoon, crisis,recovery and adjustment. On arriving in a foreign country,we may feel very excited,and everything appears wonderful. But when we enter the second stage,we feel that things are not so good as we have expected. We begin to miss our homes and tend to give it up. However,as long as we stick with it,we can overcome this culture shock,be adapted to and finally get benefit from this new culture.

  Translate the following sentences into English

  Use the verb+ noun or adj. + noun collocation

  移植器官 to transplant organs 接受邀请 to accept an invitation拒绝邀请 to refuse an invitation认真看待 to take something seriously建立关系 to establish relationship坚持原则 to stick to the principle更换恋人 to change romantic partners兑换钱币 to convert moeny社交约会 social engagements良好看法 positive regard面部表情 facial expressions职业病 occupational diseases违约 to violate one's contract

  use the “useful expressions”

  1 医生说病人的病源于孤独和压抑。

  The doctor said that the patient's illness was caused by sol

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